19 April, 2025

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Manifestos, Promises & Failures 

By Upatissa Pethiyagoda

Dr. Upatissa Pethiyagoda

The current government’s spectacular electoral success, was in essence a clear rejection of the chaos, incompetence and corruption, that were hallmarks of the traditional parties (the UNP, LSSP and SLFP), that have exercised dominant electoral power since Independence in 1948. The remarkably successful “Aragalaya” was an emphatic rejection of the ‘old’ parties and hopes of a refreshingly enlightened “System Change”. This was the unspoken reliance on the NPP, (a lightly disguised JVP).

The unsavory history of the unimaginable and intolerable violence of the JVP, matched by an equally cruel retaliation by Government forces, thankfully faded out around the last decade of the 20th century, is still a feared eventuality, in the memories of those who experienced the nightmare. Maybe, most of the currently active youth, had not even been born at the time. But the fear lingers. It is not unusual that the current NPP leadership, is none too eager to remember that period of history, nor to market this ancestry.

The shift into oblivion of the LSSP, is perhaps a signal that the era of sloganeering and “catch phrases of Marxist verbiage” as electoral currency, is now past.

One hopes that a home-grown model, based on the rugged strengths of rural society, is much more marketable, and representative of the “Swabasha” nourished, youth leadership. The leader in this transformation, Anura Kumara Dissanayake stamps his class with remarkably effective oratorical skills. The ready recall of incidents and instances, to follow logical trends of thought, and the ease with which he changes style and substance, to suit his varied audiences, is simply brilliant. This, with not a note (or prompt) in support, nor an hour to craft his fresh delivery to a new audience. The massive crowds that attended the pre-election rallies, seem to have morphed significantly into votes. The 150-odd seats secured, would have surprised even the most committed supporters. However, can they “walk the talk” of electoral rhetoric?

It also seems that even the few of the Old Guard, possibly crippled  by left wing ideology, have taken on a new stance, with emphasis on existing local reality.

The hopes of a majority, enthused by the change of attitudes, professionalism and integrity of the new dispensation, will endure and thrive. The early signs are positive, but this leopard may well change its spots.

The claim that the promised changes, especially of seizure of the proceeds of crime and lawful punishment of fraudsters, is demonstrably slow. There must however be much discomfort among these rogues, that the handcuffs to adorn their wrists, may not be too far away. The President assures the people that the seeming delay, was to allow irrefutable and water-tight evidence to be assembled for successful prosecution, and to eliminate the all too frequent “Nidoskota nidahas” outcomes.

It is increasingly evident that the roots of criminality run deep and far, and even the institutions designed to aid in successful probes, can be compromised by massive enticements, which would be easily accommodated, within the sheer  size of the sums involved.

The trails may be clear to the optimistic, but the craftiness of seasoned rogues ensures that although the truth will eventually prevail, it may be a very deep dig. If the lack of “legal provision” is a real impediment, the present parliamentary majority should facilitate speedy correction. However, in many instances, it seems apparent that it is not the lack of laws, but the tardiness in acting where sufficient laws already exist is the problem.

To return to the matter of lying or otherwise distorting reality, there seems to be a kind of permissible and generous threshold, beneath which unreal extravagance can be concealed. If conscience overrides mere legality, and zero tolerance of fraud prevails, there will be public  repugnance towards any departures from common decency and rectitude.

Credit will be its reward, for the “Clean Sri Lanka” initiative, if it goes beyond mere elimination of environmental pollutants, but also  encompasses restoration of moral and ethical standards as well.       

But, are we not presently guilty of a shallow pretense of religiosity, when our Constitution urges (or permits), the creation of Ministries of Buddhism and those charged with the “protection” of Christian, Muslim or Hindu affairs? This is hypocrisy of a high order especially in a country, wedded to concepts of equality, compassion and fairness in a pluralistic community. It is infinitely easier to preserve unity in a mixed populace, than to repair a fractured one. As one of our political leaders asserted, in a different context, “We have scrambled the egg and invite any to try “unscrambling it”.

As the late “Dimu” Jayaratne, as PM, as well as Minister of Buddha Sasana, saw no qualms about declaring that “Only idiots would believe Election manifestos, when their intent was merely to deceive voters into voting for them”. One has to trust that this still prevails. We remain undaunted, in a country that prides itself in a religiosity cemented within a constitution which permits such divisive content.

Latest comments

  • 0
    0

    … The shift into oblivion of the LSSP
    brings to fore how and why Dr NM crashed.
    .
    Anura, despite his thumping majority, is cautious.
    The fate of LSSP is probably at the back of his mind.

    • 0
      1

      The LSSP achieved much in its early decades
      Even into the 1970s it maintained some credibility, despite the wrong turn in 1964.
      *
      Cautious in what way? To play ball wit the IMF?

  • 4
    2

    “Only idiots would believe Election manifestos, when their intent was merely to deceive voters into voting for them”.
    “One has to trust that this still prevails.”
    Considering the fact that Government continuing with the same policies used by the past 77 years of governments, you have to worry about the future of Sri Lanka.

    • 1
      2

      A devotee is fast losing faith!

      • 0
        0

        Mr SJ,

        This is how they misrepresent what they did prior to the election today. AKD, Dr. Amarasuriya, and any other so-called senior ministers believe Ranil has done some solid job over the last 2.5 years, beginning in July 2022. Vasidewa’s grandson admits that the Ranil administration initiated the actual reforms that the people anticipated from a government. Today, everyone else is incapable of telling the truth. Today, Justice Minister Harshana Nanayakkara contradicted what his loyal JVP minister was stating.

  • 2
    0

    “a religiosity cemented within a constitution”
    This is what we have got at present and that had helped to maintain supremacy mind-set of the Sinhala Buddhists. The minorities are hoping AKD to bring in a New Constitution at the earliest. A NEW one that safe guards the RIGHTS of the minorities to live in SL as EQUAL CITIZENS. It is time to see SOME minorities in
    the various GOVERNMENT ministries especially in the Defence. The Minorities would like to see a cessation of Discriminatory practices by the new Government. Adequate time should be allocated to the Tamil speaking MPs in the Parliament even though it can be unpalatable to the MPs from the majority race.
    Can the PUBLIC see the draft of the NEW CONSTITUTION that has been in the making for sometime!

    • 1
      0

      Naman, yes the new constitution should be available to the public. It should not be a secret.

  • 1
    0

    The voters have got not much patience with the new GoSL. It needs to act on its promises in the glossy Election Manifesto. Use the PTA against those who brought the economic downturn by so many SCAMS/ BRIBERY/ COMMISSIONS PLUS those were responsible for so many disappearances/ murders/ rapes etc.
    Justified use of PTA will please the SL CITIZENS.

  • 1
    0

    //Can the PUBLIC see the draft of the NEW CONSTITUTION that has been in the making for some some time?//

    Sorry, the JVP/NPP combine is not in a hurry to draft a new constitution as promised during the elections. The Minister of Justice has declared the government is not in a hurry. It may take years.

    What this reveals is that this government is no different from the previous ones, only in style, not substance.

    The PTA is not going to be replaced with a more humane and just law. The government says there is nothing wrong with the law; it was only misused for political reasons.

    On the corruption front, the government is mostly catching sprats, not sharks. Contrary to election promises, not a single acre of land occupied by the army in the northeast has been released since this government came to power 6 months ago. The same with the release of political prisoners and enforced missing persons.

    The bureaucracy continues to crawl and limp on despite the promise to overhaul the public service, transforming it into a more efficient and service-oriented institution. It is business as usual for the bureaucrats.

  • 0
    0

    //Can the PUBLIC see the draft of the NEW CONSTITUTION that has been in the making for some some time?//

    Sorry, the JVP/NPP combine is not in a hurry to draft a new constitution as promised during the elections. The Minister of Justice has declared the government is not in a hurry. It may take years.

    What this reveals is that this government is no different from the previous ones, only in style, not substance.

    The PTA is not going to be replaced with a more humane and just law. The government says there is nothing wrong with the law; it was only misused for political reasons.

    On the corruption front, the government is mostly catching sprats, not sharks. Contrary to election promises, not a single acre of land occupied by the army in the northeast has been released since this government came to power 6 months ago. The same with the release of political prisoners and enforced missing persons.

    The bureaucracy continues to crawl and limp on despite the promise to overhaul the public service, transforming it into a more efficient and people-friendly institution. It is business as usual for the bureaucrats.

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