
By Vipula Wanigasekera –

Dr. Vipula Wanigasekera
The movie – Rāni had the potential to be a powerful cinematic experience, given its compelling storyline set in the 1980s and 1990s. The film is presented as fiction but revolves around the tragic fate of Richard de Zoysa, a well-known Sri Lankan journalist, author, human rights activist, and actor. Despite having such a strong foundation, the movie falls short of delivering a truly impactful narrative.
One of the key issues is the lack of thematic direction. While Rani touches on many elements of Richard’s world, it fails to establish a clear, driving force behind the story. The environment surrounding the story often unfolds like a documentary, lacking the cinematic depth needed to immerse the audience.
A movie of this nature should have deeply explored the dangers investigative journalists face—showing how they uncover the truth while risking their lives. Unfortunately, Rani could not meet this challenge.
The cast does justice to their roles, which is one of the film’s few strengths, with actors convincingly portraying politicians of the time. Their performances help maintain audience engagement, even when the screenplay lacks momentum.
Swarna Mallawarachchi, in particular, delivers a strong performance, trying her best to carry the weight of the film. However, her efforts are not adequately supported by the overall narrative structure, making it difficult for the audience to fully connect with the story’s emotions.
Recreating the setting of the 1980s required immense effort, but the execution feels weak and uninspired, likely due to budgetary constraints. Strong, subtle, yet impactful dialogues could have heightened the drama, adding tension and depth to the narrative.
One of the most significant drawbacks is the absence of a truly unforgettable moment—a scene that lingers in the audience’s mind long after the credits roll. In Pather Panchali, for instance, Karuna Banerjee’s heart-wrenching revelation of her daughter’s death to her husband is an unforgettable cinematic moment.
The film struggles to visually capture the essence of the late 1980s, a crucial element for an immersive historical narrative. While independent films often work within financial constraints, they usually compensate with strong storytelling, powerful performances, and an innovative narrative structure.
Rani does not leverage these elements to its advantage. Critics have already commented on Manorani’s unusual mannerisms—her way of smoking, placing a cigarette on the ashtray, offering a drink to the domestic, and reacting excessively to seeing her son hugging a friend before accidentally witnessing him being assaulted.
The story is well known among baby boomers and the previous generation in Sri Lanka. Simply retelling it without adding a fresh perspective or gripping execution diminishes the film’s impact. A more effective ending could have emphasized how investigative journalists remain at risk worldwide, linking the writer’s tragic fate to similar events in later years. Instead, the film presents his death as an incidental decision made by a death squad after a few drinks, thus diminishing the overall purpose of the movie.
My comments are purely personal reflections, with no intent to undermine the hard work of the production team. Yet, for a film tackling such an important subject, one cannot help but feel that it could have been much more.
*Writer is former Diplomat, Head of Tourism Authority and Convention Bureau, Currently a Senior Lecturer for ECU, Meditation Coach and Reiki Healer
old codger / February 12, 2025
There is a glaring lacuna in Sri Lankan cinema and TV. We have lots of paeans to past glories, usually set upwards of 1500 years ago. Who hasn’t seen the dramas about the likes of Pandukabhaya or even the saccharine depictions of the Buddha himself? There was also the marathon TV series featuring the self-acclaimed pundit Ellawala Medhananda and the now-forgotten Rajapaksa stooge Jackson.
But there seems to be an unspoken taboo on discussion of recent history. There is no serious discussion about, for example, whether Dharmapala was a hero or a charlatan. Was there ever a film about the Bandaranaike assassination? Nowadays, even newspapers gloss over the venality of the Maha Sangha members involved in it. This is a peculiar aspect of Sri Lankan society. Everyone knows what happened, but no one wants to talk about it.
Even this movie “Rani” pussyfoots without naming names, even though the JVP is finally in power. What a strange country!
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vipula / February 13, 2025
Agree OC. After all, we have so many stories that can be brought to light but somehow the truth seems overshadowed by socio culture. Not even the Gen Zers are bothered in that respect and no critical thinking
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Dr. Gnana Sankaralingam / February 14, 2025
I was in Srilanka at that time and have the correct picture about this abduction and murder of Richard de Zoysa. In the election for president in 1989, late Premadasa’s campaign managers used a slogan “Who is he, what is he doing”. This caption was used in a play produced by Richard de Zoysa and one Gunaratne who was member of Dehiwala Mount Lavinia municipal council. Play is about a doctor in a lunatic asylum, who himself was portrayed as mad fellow. This was a comic caricature of late Premadasa as that mad doctor. Late Premadasa was annoyed by it and ordered their death. There was a high ranking policeman named Ronnie Gunasinghe who was the executioner for late Premadasa. This officer was positively identified by mother of Richard de Zoysa as the person who came to take her son away. Mother fearing some sinister outcome contacted late Gamini Fonseka actor and politician. Gamini Fonseka contacted Mrs. Premadasa who asked the abductors to release Richard de Zoysa. (CONTD)
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Dr. Gnana Sankaralingam / February 14, 2025
That was too late as Richard de Zoysa has already been murdered. So she told them to release the body. Unable to hand over the dead body directly as they would have been caught for the crime, body was released from an air force helicopter into the sea during night. Fishermen who were present at that time have witnessed this dropping of the body into the sea. At least the mother had the fortune to get the dead body of Richard de Zoysa and give a decent funeral. Family of councillor Gunaratne were not lucky as his dead body had been disposed of by the contract killers. Divine retribution came to DIG Ronnie Gunasinghe as he was among those killed with late Premadasa by LTTE suicide bomber. Despite incriminating evidence, this case never saw the light of courts even after the death of late Premadasa.
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Manel Fonseka / February 15, 2025
Yes, I recall all this, too, Dr S. And wd like to describe what I experienced in connection with Richard in his final weeks. But I doubt I’ll be able to post it before the reply facility closes.
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Jit / February 16, 2025
“……Divine retribution came to DIG Ronnie Gunasinghe as he was among those killed with late Premadasa by LTTE suicide bomber……”
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GS, So why that “divine retribution” is never coming for those who killed Lasantha….and hundreds of others, if not thousands since the Premadasa era???
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I am very disappointed about your god!
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