{"id":104299,"date":"2013-09-08T11:03:52","date_gmt":"2013-09-08T05:33:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/?p=104299"},"modified":"2013-09-12T02:37:25","modified_gmt":"2013-09-11T21:07:25","slug":"government-denials-will-not-make-problems-posed-by-navi-pillay-go-away","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/government-denials-will-not-make-problems-posed-by-navi-pillay-go-away\/","title":{"rendered":"Government Denials Will Not Make Problems Posed By Navi Pillay Go Away"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px;\">By <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/?s=Jehan+Perera&amp;x=9&amp;y=5\">Jehan Perera<\/a><\/span> &#8211;<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_42344\" style=\"width: 146px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/pardon-for-sf-responding-decisively-to-international-pressure\/jehan-perera-colombo-telegraph\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-42344\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-42344\" class=\"size-full wp-image-42344\" title=\"Jehan Perera - colombo telegraph\" src=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/Jehan-Perera-colombo-telegraph.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"136\" height=\"148\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-42344\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jehan Perera<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The government has rejected the public statement issued by the UN Human Rights Commissioner, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/?s=Navi+Pillay&amp;x=9&amp;y=7\">Navanethem Pillay<\/a><\/span> on her departure.\u00a0 This rejection has been accompanied by a demonstration of anger.\u00a0 This is evident in the statements issued by responsible government ministers.\u00a0 The President is reported to have reacted angrily to the UN statement. Sri Lanka\u2019s External Affairs Minister Prof <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/?s=G.L.+Peiris&amp;x=7&amp;y=6\">G L Peiris<\/a><\/span>, whose intellectual powers are second to none in the world, made a point by point rebuttal of Ms Pillay\u2019s conclusions at a media briefing in London. He had said that \u201cthe report she had produced was indicative of a prejudiced mind and in no way showed the fairness and open mindedness of an official undertaking such a mission.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It is said that we often do not see ourselves the way that others see us.\u00a0 Minister Peiris\u2019s statement indicates that the government is in strong disagreement with the UN Human Rights Commissioner\u2019s conclusion that the government is heading in an authoritarian direction in the aftermath of the war.\u00a0 Indeed, the elimination of the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/?s=LTTE&amp;x=7&amp;y=1\">LTTE<\/a><\/span> as an armed opposition offered the country a great opportunity to restore democratic governance.\u00a0 However, with the passing of the 18th Amendment to the Constitution, which even some government members criticized, the country has clearly taken a decision in favour of a radical centralization of power.\u00a0 The acute, if not excessive, centralization of power in the hands of the President, his family members and a few close associates is no secret.<\/p>\n<p>That the government is heading in an authoritarian direction is an opinion that is held by the main opposition parties, civil and religious society and even by sections within the government itself who speak privately about their misgivings.\u00a0 On the other hand, Prof Peiris has chosen legitimately to focus on the large number of elections that the government has chosen to have in recent times.\u00a0 Not only has the government held many elections at local and provincial levels, it has been successful in winning them too in elections that have been reasonably free and fair by third world standards.\u00a0 Unlike in countries such as Zimbabwe, the government has not used violence to stuff the ballot boxes or to frighten voters away from the polling stations.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Important Opportunity\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The latest round of elections is to take place on September 21, and will be elections in three of the country\u2019s nine provinces.\u00a0 This will include the first ever election to the Northern Provincial Council.\u00a0 This election is being eagerly awaited by those sections of the international community who have taken a special interest in Sri Lanka.\u00a0 The holding of these elections can be considered to be the most important opportunity for vindicating the political rights of the Tamil people through a gradual and democratic process.\u00a0 The establishment of an elected Northern Provincial Council will vest a reasonable measure of self governing powers in the hands of elected Tamil representatives.\u00a0 The people of the north are being provided with the opportunity to vote and select those they wish to govern them.<\/p>\n<p>The complexity of the political situation in Sri Lanka is reflected both in the criticisms of the government contained in the visiting UN High Commissioner\u2019s statement on the one hand, and in the generally positive assessment of post-war developments on the ground by visiting foreign governmental delegations on the other hand.\u00a0 This may be partly on account of the Sri Lankan government taking them on conducted tours.\u00a0 But the fact is that what they see is positive, be it the impressive infrastructure developments or the sense of freedom that they see in daily life in most of the country.\u00a0 Again, in comparison to many other countries, particularly those emerging after long periods of conflict, life in most of Sri Lanka is of a reasonable quality and is improving.<\/p>\n<p>It is also a fact that the elimination of the LTTE as a military force has given the Tamil people a freedom they did not have before.\u00a0 If the LTTE was still around as a physical entity, it is unlikely that the highly respected and admirable Justice <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/?s=C.V.+Wigneswaran&amp;x=6&amp;y=5\">C V Wigneswaran<\/a><\/span> and his colleagues in the TNA would have been contesting the forthcoming provincial council elections, which they are most likely to win.\u00a0 This simple and profound observation was made at a seminar conducted recently at the Marga Institute to discuss former ambassador to the UN Human Rights Council, Dr <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/?s=Dayan+Jayatilleka&amp;x=6&amp;y=5\">Dayan Jayatilaka<\/a><\/span>\u2019s latest book on \u201cLong War, Cold Peace\u201d which was commented upon by the doyen of Sri Lankan civil society Dr <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/?s=Godfrey+Gunatilleke&amp;x=11&amp;y=0\">Godfrey Gunatilleke<\/a><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Valid Criticism\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>However, the positive features of Sri Lanka\u2019s democracy, and its expansion to include the Northern Province, must not detract from the essential truths that are contained in Ms Navanethem Pillay\u2019s departing statement. Her criticisms of Sri Lankan government policy, and governmental actions, are valid and based on facts on the ground.\u00a0 These include her concerns over the continued high level of military presence in the North and East, the further entrenchment of the military in the form of its expansion into areas of the economy, such as building and running hotels, which ought to be left to the private sector, and the failure of the rule of law when it concerns those in government or supported by government, such as attacks against minority religions.\u00a0 These are also concerns of the opposition political parties and civil society.<\/p>\n<p>It is important for the country\u2019s future and the government\u2019s own long term success that it can transcend its present inability to see itself and its conduct as others see it.\u00a0 It is unfortunate that government leaders deny that there are major problems of governance and human rights which the opposition political parties, civil society and the\u00a0 international community are together saying there is. \u00a0The breakdown of the Rule of Law within the country will invariably lead to a situation where persecuted groups will feel justified in looking elsewhere for justice including the international community.\u00a0 An example of serious denial is the government\u2019s claim that there is no problem of violence against religious minorities.\u00a0 While the problem may not be large scale, it exists at the local level, not all over, but in some places, and is creating apprehensions in the minds of the religious minorities.<\/p>\n<p>Mosques and churches have been attacked, the perpetrators have been filmed, the evidence given to the police, but no action has been taken to arrest the perpetrators.\u00a0 There is a strong ethnic majority nationalist campaign that has both tacit and explicit government backing.\u00a0 This takes the form of speeches by leading government politicians which are widely reported in the state and private media. The power of the government\u2019s propaganda machine may enable it to convince itself and the majority of the electorate that what it provides is better than what anyone else can provide.\u00a0 To the extent that the government is driven by pragmatic political calculations, a source of countervailing power that is sought internally will be the international human rights community who insist that the government should conduct itself in accordance with international standards of human rights.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":42344,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,46,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104299","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-colombotelegraph","category-constitutional-reforms","category-editorial"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - 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