{"id":185614,"date":"2017-12-19T00:00:43","date_gmt":"2017-12-18T18:30:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/?p=185614"},"modified":"2017-12-23T00:02:18","modified_gmt":"2017-12-22T18:32:18","slug":"the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/","title":{"rendered":"The Duties Of The Election Commission: A Proactive Or Bureaucratic Stand?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p3\"><strong><span class=\"s1\">By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/?s=S.+Ratnajeevan+H.+Hoole\">S. Ratnajeevan H. Hoole<\/a> &#8211;<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_151208\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Hoole.SRH439.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-151208\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-151208\" src=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Hoole.SRH439-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Hoole.SRH439-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Hoole.SRH439-50x50.jpg 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-151208\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Prof. S. Ratnajeevan H. Hoole<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">We have a new Election Commission. Appointed in Nov. 2015, it will go on until Nov. 2020. It is the Commission\u2019s immense responsibility to establish strong norms of governance as precedents for future Commissions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">It is legitimate in matters of national importance in a democracy to seek input from the public to engender a national debate. I raise two issues: 1) How we deal with big shots who violate election laws, and 2) Accepting unlawful nominations;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Dealing with Big Shots and Friends: Charging them?<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">There are many dos and don\u2019ts at election time. In July 2011 I reported after a visit to Kayts that police jeeps were running around without number plates, President Rajapakse\u2019s cutouts were inside polling booths and that EPDP cadres were preventing rivals from entering Kayts for canvassing purposes and villagers were having their poll cards forcibly purchased. For that, a criminal charge was filed against me for inciting a riot. I fled the country on legal advice and was forced to live abroad for 4 years. Even after my return and surrender to court in Aug. 2015, I was out on bail while our cowardly and corrupt police kept coming to court saying they need time to investigate. Finally, early this year, the judge discharged me saying he has seen no evidence of an investigation and doubts there ever was one.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">As I breathed a sigh of relief thanking God that the country has come out of its sordid past, I find it depressing that we are returning to the past. To date, however, we have been spared of white vanning. Ironically, these high minded principles underpinning free and fair elections are being flouted by our new rulers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">In Election Law, these practices are <\/span><span class=\"s2\">described as corrupt practices.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s3\">For example, Colombo Telegraph reports that under the <\/span><span class=\"s1\">National Sasundoya Program launched on 5 Dec., 1000 Temples are to be built using state funds all over the island (presumably in Tamil areas too as part of the continuing state-funded colonization of Tamil areas).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s1\">President Maithripala Sirisena laid the foundation stone for a Kidney Hospital in Polannaruwa on Dec.6 in the middle of the nomination period.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s1\">Education Minister Viraj Kariyawasam will distribute Rs. 700 mn worth of schoolbooks to children.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s1\">Madam Vijayakala Maheswaran is building free roads in Thinnavely close to the Farm School.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s1\">Douglas Devananda, Rishard Bathiudeen, and Sivasakthi Anandan have for several years been using government guesthouses in Vavuniya without paying any rent, and are now launching their election campaigns from these, reports Uthayan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s1\">The parties of ministers are using Ministry offices in the Vavuniya Kacheri for elections. So, officials of the ministry sit on one side and do their work while the rest of the offices are used for political campaigns. Our officials have confirmed that the UNP, the president\u2019s SLFP and Rishard Bathiudeen are engaged in this corruption.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s2\">In Mullaitivu District\u2019s Maritime Paththu, <\/span><span class=\"s1\">Rs. 98 lakhs is to be distributed by the Ministry of Industry and Commerce only to party supporters. Divisional Secretary S. Gunapalan says he did not prepare lists for distribution and he has refused to sign anything, and he has been asked by his bosses to sign and be done with it to avoid the hassle. The Government Agent for Mullaitivy Rubavathy Ketheeswaran reportedly says that she does not know anything about it but that such functions can be conducted without politicians.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s1\">The response of the Commission has been to write letters to the politicians who are flouting the law, asking them to stop.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s1\">I gave on Saturday 16 Dec. at the Nallur District Secretariat in Jaffna to inform the public on the new system. A participant suggested that merely writing when laws are so freely violated is a petty excuse by the Commission to keep up good relations with the Prime minister, President and even GA Vavuniya whose good offices we need to set our salaries and conduct elections. When we write, they stop but do it again elsewhere, reducing the Commission and our letters to a joke. Why not charge them, he asked. I replied that I fully agreed with him.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Accepting unlawful nominations<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">In background to the problem, the Constitution in <\/span><span class=\"s4\">\u00a73 defines the franchise as part of our fundamental rights. Further<\/span> <span class=\"s4\">\u00a7<\/span><span class=\"s1\">104B says \u201cIt shall be the duty of the [Election] Commission to secure the enforcement of all laws relating to the holding of [elections]\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s3\">The Local Authorities Elections Ordinance says in <\/span><span class=\"s4\">\u00a7<\/span><span class=\"s3\">8 that to be qualified as a member of a local authority, a nominee must be<\/span><span class=\"s1\"> on the first day of June in the year of the commencement of the preparation or revision of that register, ordinarily resident in that electoral area<\/span><span class=\"s3\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">I received a complaint that one Makathevan Sutharsine of NIC No. 875463675 V was nominated by the Tamil Congress for the Chavakacheri Urban Council, and that this person is not registered as a voter under that Council area. I checked up and found the person not registered anywhere in the Island. So, I passed the complaint on with a recommendation to reject the nomination.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">However, the nomination was accepted along with, I understand, many others to other Local Authorities of people not registered in those authorities. It was explained to me that the long practised position of the legal division of the Commission is that <\/span><span class=\"s4\">\u00a7<\/span><span class=\"s1\">31 of the Local Authorities Ordinance gives reasons for rejecting nominations, and that the reason of not being a resident of the local authority is not among the reasons. The Legal Division adds that it is not really a serious problem because if the person is elected, the jurisdiction of the courts may be invoked to get the person removed the way Ms. Gita Kumarasinghe was removed as an MP for Matara.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p8\"><span class=\"s3\">Here is how <\/span><span class=\"s4\">\u00a7<\/span><span class=\"s3\">31 (1) on the Rejection of nomination papers reads: \u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">The assistant returning officer shall, immediately after the expiry of the nomination period, examine the nomination papers received by him and reject any nomination paper that &#8230; [ listing the reasons, etc.]\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">My position is that this list of <\/span><span class=\"s4\">\u00a7<\/span><span class=\"s1\">31 (1) is not exhaustive because it does not say \u201creject <\/span><span class=\"s5\"><b>only<\/b><\/span><span class=\"s1\"> any nomination paper that \u2026 etc.]. As it is, thanks to the Commission, people will vote for this unqualified person and waste their franchise violating their fundamental rights of <\/span><span class=\"s4\">\u00a7<\/span><span class=\"s1\">3 of the Constitution cited above. Further, if elected, it will take another two to three years for our lazy courts to finish hearings \u2013 it took that long to remove Ms. Kumarasinghe after paying her as an MP with perks like car permits which most MPs sell for Rs. 2.5 million. In the meantime, people will be deprived of an elected representative while an imposter will parade as their representative. Is this not the worst form of violation of franchise?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s3\">It is imperative that we get the bigger picture. The Commission has the wider, overarching object as in <\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u00a7103 of the Constitution of conducting free and fair elections. When voters are tricked into voting for an unqualified candidate who can never be their representative, the Commission would be failing its object to hold a free and fair election. Indeed, no election can be fair when voters waste their franchise on these dummy candidates planted there because a party could not find fit persons to place on their nominations and chose to trick the country. Commission officials had advised that we will not reject nominees because of residence outside the local authority or lack of Sri Lankan citizenship (as required in \u00a79(1)(a) of the Local Authorities Ordinance.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s4\">The Commission must keep in mind that the Constitution says in<\/span> <span class=\"s4\">\u00a7<\/span><span class=\"s1\">104B that \u201cIt shall be the duty of the [Election] Commission to secure the enforcement of all laws relating to the holding of [elections]\u201d. We failed to secure the enforcement of the Local Authorities Elections Ordinance that says in <\/span><span class=\"s4\">\u00a7<\/span><span class=\"s1\">8 that to be qualified as a member of a local authority, a nominee must be<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> on the first day of June in the year of the commencement of the preparation or revision of that register, ordinarily resident in that electoral area<\/span><span class=\"s1\">. This was never checked for anyone. While it is a longer process to verify citizenship, residence can be checked in under 5 minutes on our database.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>The Little Boy and his Shirt<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">A story illustrates the Commission\u2019s bureaucratic use of the non-exhaustive list of reasons for rejecting nominations which are not listed as the only reasons for rejection. A little boy got a new shirt for his birthday and his mother told him, \u201cSon, wear that shirt to school today.\u201d So, the son went to school wearing only that shirt and nothing else. When asked by the principal why he came without shorts, he said \u201cI am a good boy. I listen to my Mamma. Mamma said wear that shirt.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">He had forgotten his over-arching duty to be dressed. \u201cWear the shirt\u201d does not mean wear nothing else. \u201cReject nominations for such and such reasons\u201d does not mean do not reject for other good reasons. To do so is a bureaucrat\u2019s approach to playing safe, lacking imagination. Institutions over time develop these play-safe, do-nothing mechanisms for avoiding difficult decisions. One is to write to the Attorney General asking what we should do \u2013 whereas we are the Commission, not he, and must make our own decisions. After that, if necessary, we may ask if that decision is defensible. The AG in turn, a master at this do-nothing game, has developed similar mechanisms to avoid carrying our baby and not give any meaningful advice while seeming to do so, as he did to the Speaker over the Provincial Council Bill.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">We as a Commission have an overarching duty \u201cto secure the enforcement of all laws relating to the holding of [elections]\u201d. This entails even charging the President and Prime Minister when they are on the wrong side of the law.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":151208,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,46,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-185614","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-colombotelegraph","category-constitutional-reforms","category-editorial"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Duties Of The Election Commission: A Proactive Or Bureaucratic Stand? - Colombo Telegraph<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Duties Of The Election Commission: A Proactive Or Bureaucratic Stand? - Colombo Telegraph\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Colombo Telegraph\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-12-18T18:30:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-12-22T18:32:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Hoole.SRH439.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"206\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"S. Ratnajeevan H. Hoole\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"S. Ratnajeevan H. Hoole\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"8 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/\",\"name\":\"The Duties Of The Election Commission: A Proactive Or Bureaucratic Stand? - Colombo Telegraph\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Hoole.SRH439.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-12-18T18:30:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-12-22T18:32:18+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/#\/schema\/person\/ef6d4b23b13c42856fc33451595d5eef\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Hoole.SRH439.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Hoole.SRH439.jpg\",\"width\":200,\"height\":206,\"caption\":\"Prof. S. Ratnajeevan H. Hoole\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"The Duties Of The Election Commission: A Proactive Or Bureaucratic Stand?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/\",\"name\":\"Colombo Telegraph\",\"description\":\"In journalism truth is a process\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/#\/schema\/person\/ef6d4b23b13c42856fc33451595d5eef\",\"name\":\"S. Ratnajeevan H. Hoole\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fb4af6fa3dc3a672d69a4a1dffbf3972b6165b85bf0ef5016955404ed1ec7bf9?s=96&d=identicon&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fb4af6fa3dc3a672d69a4a1dffbf3972b6165b85bf0ef5016955404ed1ec7bf9?s=96&d=identicon&r=g\",\"caption\":\"S. Ratnajeevan H. Hoole\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/author\/ratnajeevan\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The Duties Of The Election Commission: A Proactive Or Bureaucratic Stand? - Colombo Telegraph","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The Duties Of The Election Commission: A Proactive Or Bureaucratic Stand? - Colombo Telegraph","og_description":"[&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/","og_site_name":"Colombo Telegraph","article_published_time":"2017-12-18T18:30:43+00:00","article_modified_time":"2017-12-22T18:32:18+00:00","og_image":[{"width":200,"height":206,"url":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Hoole.SRH439.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"S. Ratnajeevan H. Hoole","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"S. Ratnajeevan H. Hoole","Est. reading time":"8 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/","url":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/","name":"The Duties Of The Election Commission: A Proactive Or Bureaucratic Stand? - Colombo Telegraph","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Hoole.SRH439.jpg","datePublished":"2017-12-18T18:30:43+00:00","dateModified":"2017-12-22T18:32:18+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/#\/schema\/person\/ef6d4b23b13c42856fc33451595d5eef"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Hoole.SRH439.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Hoole.SRH439.jpg","width":200,"height":206,"caption":"Prof. S. Ratnajeevan H. Hoole"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-duties-of-the-election-commission-a-proactive-or-bureaucratic-stand\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"The Duties Of The Election Commission: A Proactive Or Bureaucratic Stand?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/","name":"Colombo Telegraph","description":"In journalism truth is a process","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/#\/schema\/person\/ef6d4b23b13c42856fc33451595d5eef","name":"S. Ratnajeevan H. Hoole","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fb4af6fa3dc3a672d69a4a1dffbf3972b6165b85bf0ef5016955404ed1ec7bf9?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fb4af6fa3dc3a672d69a4a1dffbf3972b6165b85bf0ef5016955404ed1ec7bf9?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","caption":"S. Ratnajeevan H. Hoole"},"url":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/author\/ratnajeevan\/"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Hoole.SRH439.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185614","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=185614"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185614\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":185773,"href":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/185614\/revisions\/185773"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/151208"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=185614"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=185614"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=185614"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}