{"id":207923,"date":"2020-02-05T10:57:56","date_gmt":"2020-02-05T05:27:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/?p=207923"},"modified":"2020-02-10T12:43:56","modified_gmt":"2020-02-10T07:13:56","slug":"the-laws-delays-judicial-reform","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-laws-delays-judicial-reform\/","title":{"rendered":"The Laws Delays &#038; Judicial Reform"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>By <a style=\"color: #ff6600;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/?s=Upatissa+Pethiyagoda\">Upatissa Pethiyagoda<\/a> &#8211;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_193478\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Upatissa-Pethiyagoda.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-193478\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-193478\" src=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Upatissa-Pethiyagoda-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Upatissa-Pethiyagoda-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Upatissa-Pethiyagoda-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Upatissa-Pethiyagoda-45x45.jpg 45w, https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Upatissa-Pethiyagoda.jpg 323w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-193478\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dr. Upatissa Pethiyagoda<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The fact that our legal apparatus is in need of radical reform, is universally accepted. I was astonished to read recently, that in a case of a murder committed in 1999, the accused was sentenced in 2019! This, was in a criminal case. The situation In respect of civil suits is much, much worse. In the case of the assassination of Hon. Lakshman Kadirgamar, a man alleged to been very intimately connected to this brutal murder was reported to have been tracked and tried, and that too in Germany, a few weeks ago.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>The murder was in August 2005, and felled one of our greatest sons in recent history! What then can poor Punchi Singho expect? We are told that \u201cthe sins of the father cannot be visited upon the son\u201d. If the text is modified to \u201cgrand- son,\u201d we could still be in breach.<\/p>\n<p>Mere construction of more Law Courts, appointing more judges, PC\u2019s, stenographers, peons<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>and Court- House gardeners is not going to help much. The whole system has to be radically changed.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>I understand that there are two types of legal process \u2013 inquisitorial and adversarial. In the former, the Court or its nominees are empowered to investigate the facts of the case, while in the latter, the Court functions as an impartial referee while the Counsel<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>of the two sides present their respective cases. We follow the latter (Deriving from Roman Dutch Law), while some others, (e.g France, Italy etc.) have evolved their own systems. This option may be considered, as we are now an independent Republic and thus empowered to do so in the Public Interest. The astonishing postponement of proceedings for the most trivial reasons, establishes the reality of avoidable delay. In one of our good-natured chats with Hon. Lakshman Kadiri, I observed (cleverly, I assumed) that our Courts are not dispensing justice but are selling Law. This drew the typical response \u201cMy dear chap, whatever gave you the impression that the Courts are in the business of dispensing justice?\u201d This, delivered with that impressive drawl and the charming \u201crolling\u201d of words closed that particular chapter.<\/p>\n<p>The Courts must spend a lot of time adjudicating on matters arising from an inability (or unwillingness) to understand English (or Sinhala) by even the highest of the land. If the job of the Courts is merely to see whether a particular action is in accord with the words rather than the spirit, then a good Computer Programme is all that is needed. Why one asks, are the Judges so-called if there is no need for a \u201chuman\u201d and therefore, subjective element? Each time that some skullduggery is to be covered, ridiculous \u201cdamages\u201d to be awarded, a sentence of death passed, knowing full well that it will never be carried out, looks like theatre. Several recent occurrences threaten the public esteem in which the apparatus of justice is still held.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>There are still more incidents which are worrying. The speed (or lack thereof ) of justice does not reflect well.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>The poor percentage of successful prosecution in criminal cases, worryingly suggests that this sector too is corrupted. It is no secret that bribes and deliberately falsified \u201devidence\u201d, long dates, privileged judgements, disproportionate<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>sentences, unwise pardons and many other instances<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>challenge any claim that \u201call are equal before the law\u201d<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Where else in the World can a Chief Justice (now retired) admit partiality, another sit beside a Presidential candidate<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>on election night, a judge leaping<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>off a balcony when accused of rape, a Magistrate demanding and getting sexual bribes from poor litigants and desecrating his \u201cChambers\u201d for such purpose, Presidential pardon for the wife of no less<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>than a \u201cMinister of Christian Affairs\u201d while serving a death sentence for murder, a Chief Justice impeached by Parliament for a judgment politically unpalatable, doubtful \u201crecusements\u201d by Judges, the list could go on and on. Maybe that some of these happenings are no more than malicious and unsubstantiated allegations. Even if so, they make one uneasy as abuses of judicial impunity and call for robust rejection by the authorities empowered to do so. While at it, maybe the stench emanating from gossip surrounding the fate of the three dozen or so top-flight Jaguars imported during the tenure of the Government, pre-Yahapalana may also warrant scrutiny.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":339,"featured_media":1488,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,46,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-207923","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-colombotelegraph","category-constitutional-reforms","category-editorial"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Laws Delays &amp; Judicial Reform - Colombo Telegraph<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.colombotelegraph.com\/index.php\/the-laws-delays-judicial-reform\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Laws Delays &amp; 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