18 April, 2025

Blog

Kandy’s Reputation At Stake: Why Is It A Highly Congested City!

By Siri Gamage

Dr. Siri Gamage

Kandy is a highly populated city now compared to 5 or 6 years ago. Roads leading to the city are jammed with a plethora of vehicles. Cars, three wheelers, lorries, Buses(govt and private), vans, trucks. During peak hours they are slow moving and often get stuck in a line with traffic blockage. One reason is that there is only one lane in each direction. In the middle there is a while line that vehicles cannot physically overtake due to oncoming traffic. On the side, cars, bikes and three wheelers are parked(There are many of these also on either side of road). Long distance buses also come to the city centre. It seems that there is no proper plan to control and manage traffic in Kandy and suburbs?

This is while Colombo gets most of the investments in roads infrastructure? By passes or over passes, highways etc are being built there. None of that has come to Kandy? Bus stand is also located in the middle of the city.

Someone said to me that the city has expanded in all directions now.

Q. Has the city council got any plans to do something about this? Has the government got any plans to address this issue?

I remember some years ago, there was talk about a plan developed with Japanese assistance for the management of traffic in Kandy. Is the new government aware of this? Is it following up on the previous work conducted? or has the government got another plan to make a change in the dire situation that people face today?

People are going through nearly hell at the moment when they try to go shopping, attend hospital, see a doctor privately, or attend to many other needs.

It is no good talking about System change without attending to such a major issue in the hill country as a high priority. When the Dalada exhibition starts, it can make the current situation worse by thousand times. Visitors will be undeer enormous pressure while coping with the heat!

Many tourists are coming to Kandy as it is a place of significance due to the presence of Dalada maligawa and the lake along with other amenities e.g. Kandy city centre, railway station to take trains to the scenic places in hill stations.

Visiting Kandy after 6 years (last I visited it in 2018) I do not see an improvement of the infrastructure or the management of traffic situation. It is a wild world there. Those who work in Kandy and suburbs including the University have to either use private vehicles (only the well to do can afford this) or use public transport – basically buses or trains. During peak hours they are jam packed to the full. As many number travel standing as those seated. Tourists and visiting diaspora members or others from elsewhere are not safe from theft in such a congested place or in public transport. Children going to school are not safe either.

As an interim measure, city council and the new government need to consider making roads one way in each direction again and once implemented not succumb to pressure from the business establishments to reverse ther decision.

Long distance buses, some arrangement needs to be made to stop at places like Peradeniya, Katugastota or divert them along the alternate routes by poassing Kandy. Or Between Kandy and Peradeniya for example an overpass can be built in the middle of the existing road so that vehicles coming from Gampola or Colombo can use it to reach Kandy.

City planners in the Kandy Council, Provincial Council and the central government need to swing into action about this situation as quickly as possible to relive the suffering people.

Another concerning aspect I notice is the presence of many shop fronts or outlets promoting so-called international education along with English education Institutes charging enormous fees along the Kandy-Peradeniya road. I am sure similar outlets are present along the Kandy Katugastota road also. These outlets remind me of communication centres that we could see some years ago when the mobile phones were not widely available. Are such outlets or centres draining our much needed foreign currency reserves? It is important to investigate.

Latest comments

  • 2
    0

    Kandy’s traffic problems goes back decades. Even in my youth in the Sixties there were problems. Fifty years on nothing has been done. to mitigate the issue. The sheer increase in motor vehicles of sorts has compounded the congestion of the narrow roads.
    Proper Urban planning at state level could be an answer but where is the money??#
    RN

  • 1
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    Reopening Sri Dalada Vediya to vehicular traffic would go some way in easing traffic congestion in the city centre. Since the priests object to this, the second best option is to build a tunnel under Dalada Veediya connecting the Queen’s Hotel corner to Kandy-Kirimetiya Road.
    There was a proposal for the latter sometime back and I wonder what happened to that. An overhead bridge would, of course, mar the beauty of the place.

  • 2
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    Dr. Siri Gamage “This is while Colombo gets most of the investments in roads infrastructure? By passes or over passes, highways etc are being built there. None of that has come to Kandy? Bus stand is also located in the middle of the city.”
    ====
    None of that has come to Jaffna either.
    ===

  • 1
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    Looks like culture shock…Newcastle to Kandy after seven years must be hard to bear or understand. As you probably know, Kandy is surrounded by hills, and physical expansion is impossible unlike say, Kurunegala which lies on largely flat ground. Over the years, several proposals were introduced, such as moving the administrative offices towards Kundasale area. The existence of almost all major schools within the municipality precinct adds to the traffic chaos. Maybe a good town planner living overseas can volunteer his or her services to make the change you wish to see.

  • 0
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    Two weeks ago I was in Kandy after 35 years. Kandy is my birth city. The place has changed and its too crowded and the traffic is horrible. The first thing that could be done by the Municipality to restrict the vehicle movements completely to certain early morning hours and late evening hours converting the entire town are into a pedestrians zone. This would greatly improve the pollution and reduce the congestion on the streets. Its an old city, the charm is still there and like most foreign old cities this city should be a pedestrian city. Also owners of buildings should be encouraged by passing bylaws to paint the walls with certain colors and maintain the appearance so that the city wakes up once again for tourism.

  • 0
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    What a wonderful idea to convert Kandy city into a pedestrian city. But the existing wisdom is go with the flow and no planing with a vision. On both sides of the road in the city full of crowds. Cant enjoy a drink or something to eat while having to look afgter your handbag or pocket.

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